Well \( 2^m-1 \) is not pair. Then the divider is smaller or equal to \( A= 3^{15}*5^7*7^4*11^3*13^2*17*19*23*29*31 \).
Another idea, \( 2^m-1 \) with m prime is a Mersenne prime (\( 2^{11}-1 \) is not prime).
\( (2^{92}-1)>A \), then \( 92>m>0 \)
If \( 2^q-1 \) don't divide 33! then q*r don't divide 33! (you can demostrate \( 2^{q*r}-1 \) and \( 2^q-1 \) have repeated factors)
\( 2^7-1 \) don't divide 33!, then 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, 77, 84, 91 too.
\( 2^9-1 \) don't divide 33!, then 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90 too.
With this argument you can discard all m greater than 12, the trouble is that it is time consuming.
I can't imagine an easy way, but I can assure you that 12 is the largest positive integer that divides 33!.